Gemma 4 26B A4B vs gpt-oss-120b
gpt-oss-120b scores higher on 3 of the 4 benchmarks both models publish. The widest gap is on AIME, where gpt-oss-120b leads by 7.5 points. Both have open weights; Gemma 4 26B A4B is far lighter to host, needing about 17 GB at 4-bit against 81 GB for gpt-oss-120b.
Shared benchmarks
Raw published scores; the higher score on each row is highlighted. LMArena Elo is a human-preference vote and is not counted as a win.
- GPQA Diamond82.380.1
high effort, no tools
- Humanity's Last Exam8.714.9
no toolshigh effort, no tools
- Humanity's Last Exam (with tools)17.219.0
with searchhigh effort, with tools
- AIME88.395.8
AIME 2026, no toolsAIME 2024, high effort, no tools
Should you pick Gemma 4 26B A4B or gpt-oss-120b?
Pick Gemma 4 26B A4B if…
- You care most about GPQA Diamond, where it scores at least 2 points higher.
- You want the lighter model to host: about 17 GB at 4-bit against 81 GB.
- You want to run it locally: at 4-bit it fits one 24–32 GB consumer GPU.
- You want it running in minutes on a dedicated GPU through OpenLLM Buddy.
Pick gpt-oss-120b if…
- You care most about Humanity's Last Exam, AIME, where it scores at least 2 points higher.
- You need fast responses: about 212 tokens per second through APIs, against 113.
- Cost matters: $0.150 per million output tokens against $0.600.
Hardware and cost to run
Gemma 4 26B A4B
At 4-bit it needs about 17 GB, which fits a single RTX 4090, so it can run on a home workstation with llama.cpp, Ollama, or vLLM. Full BF16 precision needs about 58 GB (1× H100 (80 GB)).
On OpenLLM Buddy: Gemma 4 26B A4B, with an OpenAI-compatible API and no per-token fees. Prices start at $13 USD for 11 Hours.
Deploy Gemma 4 26B A4Bgpt-oss-120b
Even at 4-bit it needs about 81 GB (1× H200 (141 GB)), well beyond a home workstation, so most people run it on rented multi-GPU servers. Full BF16 precision needs about 269 GB (4× H100 (320 GB)).
Category profile
Category index uses every test each model reports, not only the shared ones.
Specs side by side
| Gemma 4 26B A4B | gpt-oss-120b | |
|---|---|---|
| Lab | OpenAI | |
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Released | 2026-04-02 | 2025-08-05 |
| Parameters | 25.2B total, 3.8B active (MoE) | 117B total, 5.1B active (MoE) |
| Context | 256K | 128K |
| License | Apache-2.0 | Apache 2.0 |
| 4-bit memory | 17 GB · RTX 4090 (24 GB) | 81 GB · 1× H200 (141 GB) |
| API price | $0.150 in / $0.600 out per 1M tokens | $0.030 in / $0.150 out per 1M tokens |
| API speed | 113 tok/s | 212 tok/s |
| One-GPU speed (est.) | ≈ 133–160 tok/s on RTX 4090 (4-bit) | — |
Related comparisons
Sources
| Model | Test | Score | Setting | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gemma 4 26B A4B | GPQA Diamond | 82.3 | — | Gemma 4 31B IT model card (Hugging Face), 26B A4B column |
| gpt-oss-120b | GPQA Diamond | 80.1 | high effort, no tools | gpt-oss model card paper (arXiv 2508.10925), Table 3 |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B | Humanity's Last Exam | 8.7 | no tools | Gemma 4 31B IT model card (Hugging Face), 26B A4B column |
| gpt-oss-120b | Humanity's Last Exam | 14.9 | high effort, no tools | gpt-oss model card paper (arXiv 2508.10925), Table 3 |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B | Humanity's Last Exam (with tools) | 17.2 | with search | Gemma 4 31B IT model card (Hugging Face), 26B A4B column |
| gpt-oss-120b | Humanity's Last Exam (with tools) | 19.0 | high effort, with tools | gpt-oss model card paper (arXiv 2508.10925), Table 3 |
| Gemma 4 26B A4B | AIME | 88.3 | AIME 2026, no tools | Gemma 4 31B IT model card (Hugging Face), 26B A4B column |
| gpt-oss-120b | AIME | 95.8 | AIME 2024, high effort, no tools | gpt-oss model card paper (arXiv 2508.10925), Table 3 |
Scores are published results from model cards, lab reports, and public leaderboards, each linked to its source. Settings such as thinking mode or test version differ between sources and are shown next to each score. OpenLLM Buddy catalog models are uncensored fine-tunes; their scores are those of the official base model. Data collected 2026-10-30. How the index works